• Ovarian Stimulation: Similar to the process in IVF, ovarian stimulation involves using injectable hormones (gonadotropins) to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple mature eggs in a single cycle. Regular monitoring via blood tests and ultrasounds is done to track follicle growth. Visit MOM IVF Centre for individualized services for Egg Freezing in Jalandhar.
• Egg Retrieval: Once the follicles have reached the optimal size, a hormone trigger (HCG) is given to induce final egg maturation. Around 36 hours later, a minor surgical procedure called egg retrieval is performed under sedation or anesthesia. A needle guided by ultrasound is used to retrieve mature eggs from the ovaries.
• Cryopreservation: The retrieved eggs are then rapidly frozen using a process called vitrification. Vitrification involves ultra-rapid cooling to prevent the formation of ice crystals, preserving the eggs in a suspended state at very low temperatures (typically around -196 degrees Celsius or -320 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Storage: The frozen eggs are stored in specialized cryogenic storage tanks until the individual decides to use them for fertility treatment.
• Thawing and Fertilization: When the individual is ready to use the frozen eggs, they are thawed, and the viable ones are fertilized with sperm through in vitro fertilization (IVF). The resulting embryos are cultured for a few days, and one or more embryos are transferred to the uterus.

Oocyte cryopreservation offers women the chance to preserve their fertility, especially if they are not yet ready to have children or are facing medical treatments that may affect their fertility. However, success rates can vary based on several factors including the woman’s age at the time of egg freezing, the number and quality of eggs retrieved, and the expertise of the fertility clinic.

It’s essential to consult with a fertility specialist to discuss individual circumstances, expectations, and the potential benefits and limitations of oocyte cryopreservation as part of family planning.